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Financial Definitions · Cash Flow

Other Financing Activities

Metadata

Category
Cash Flow
Units
Currency
US-GAAP elements
ProceedsFromPaymentsForOtherFinancingActivitiesPaymentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensationFinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
Reference
ASC 230, Statement of Cash Flows (financing activities)
Source
Reported in SEC EDGAR filings (US-GAAP XBRL taxonomy)

Definition

Other financing activities is the residual line in the financing section of the cash flow statement. It holds the net cash from financing transactions that the company does not present separately from its main debt, equity, and dividend lines.

Common contents include taxes paid on behalf of employees for shares withheld when equity awards vest, principal payments on finance leases, debt issuance costs, contributions from or distributions to noncontrolling owners, and payments of deferred or contingent acquisition consideration.

Details

ASC 230 defines financing activities broadly, and a number of specific items have been placed there by standard setters. ASU 2016-09 put cash paid to tax authorities for withheld shares in financing, and ASU 2016-15 did the same for debt prepayment and extinguishment costs and for contingent consideration paid well after an acquisition, up to the amount recognized at the acquisition date. Under ASC 842, principal payments on finance leases are financing, while operating lease payments are operating. In XBRL, the residual line is tagged ProceedsFromPaymentsForOtherFinancingActivities, and a positive value means a net inflow. Items that are often broken out have their own elements, including PaymentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation and FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments.

What ends up in "other" depends on how much detail the company provides. Some filers show every item above on its own line and leave little in the residual; others group several material items together. For companies with large equity compensation programs, withholding tax payments alone can be significant, and they function much like share repurchases because the company pays cash instead of issuing the withheld shares.

Analysts should look inside this line before calculating shareholder returns or net borrowing. Finance lease principal is economically a debt repayment, and withholding tax payments are economically part of the cost of equity compensation. Leaving them in "other" can understate both a company's debt service and its true return of capital to shareholders.

FAQ

Q: What is usually in other financing activities?

A: Tax payments for withheld employee shares, finance lease principal, debt issuance costs, distributions to noncontrolling owners, and late contingent consideration payments are the most common items.

Q: Why are withholding tax payments a financing activity?

A: When a company withholds shares from vesting awards and pays the employee's taxes in cash, it is effectively repurchasing those shares. ASU 2016-09 classifies the payment as financing.

Q: Are finance lease payments included here?

A: The principal portion is a financing outflow and is often in this line or shown separately. The interest portion is treated as interest paid, which is an operating outflow.

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