GeminIQ Website Logo
Metric

Net Profit Margin

Category

Margin Metrics

Definition

Net profit margin is the percentage of revenue that remains as profit after all expenses — cost of goods sold, operating expenses, interest, taxes, and all other charges. It is the bottom-line profitability measure, dividing net income by revenue. A 15% net margin means the company keeps 15 cents of every dollar of revenue as profit.

Formula

Net Profit Margin = Net Income (TTM) / Revenue (TTM)

How GeminIQ calculates this metric

GeminIQ divides TTM net income by TTM revenue, both from SEC filings.

FAQ

Q: What is a good net profit margin?

A: Software: 20-35%. Financials: 20-35%. Consumer staples: 8-15%. Retail: 2-5%. Margins below 5% are considered thin and leave little room for error. The most meaningful comparison is against direct industry peers.

Q: What causes net margin to differ from operating margin?

A: Interest expense (from debt), income taxes, and non-operating items (like gains/losses on investments) separate operating margin from net margin. A company with high leverage will have a significantly lower net margin than operating margin because interest expense is a large charge.

Q: Why might net margin differ between platforms?

A: Net income definitions can vary — some platforms use income from continuing operations, others use total net income including discontinued operations and extraordinary items. GeminIQ uses the total Net Income figure from the filing.

Now put it to work. Screen every US public company by Net Profit Margin.

Start 7-Day Free Trial →