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Metric

Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS)

Category

Per-Share Metrics

Definition

Diluted EPS measures the profit attributable to each share of common stock, accounting for all potentially dilutive securities. It divides trailing twelve-month net income by the diluted share count, which includes the effect of stock options, convertible bonds, warrants, and restricted stock units that could become common shares. Diluted EPS is the more conservative of the two EPS measures and is the figure most commonly referenced by analysts and in financial media.

Formula

Diluted EPS = Net Income (TTM) / Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding

How GeminIQ calculates this metric

GeminIQ divides TTM Net Income by the diluted share count from the most recent filing. Both inputs come directly from the company's SEC filing via their XBRL tags.

FAQ

Q: How does diluted EPS differ from basic EPS?

A: Basic EPS uses only shares currently outstanding. Diluted EPS accounts for all securities that could become common shares (options, warrants, convertibles), producing a lower EPS figure. Diluted EPS is more conservative because it shows what earnings per share would look like if all dilutive securities were exercised.

Q: Why does GeminIQ use basic shares for some metrics and diluted shares for diluted EPS?

A: Diluted EPS specifically uses diluted shares because it is measuring the per-share earnings impact of all potentially dilutive securities. Other per-share metrics like cash flow per share and free cash flow per share use basic shares for consistency with how market cap is calculated (price × basic shares), ensuring all per-share ratios are on the same denominator basis.

Q: Why might diluted EPS differ between platforms?

A: Differences typically arise from the share count — whether the platform uses period-end shares or weighted average shares, and how it handles anti-dilutive securities (which should be excluded from the diluted count when a company is loss-making). GeminIQ uses the company's own reported weighted average diluted shares from the filing.